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Note: the service only applies if the patient meets the requirements of the descriptor and the requirements of Note: IR.1.2

Initial real time transthoracic echocardiographic examination of the heart with real time colour flow mapping from at least 3 acoustic windows, with recordings on digital media, if the service:

(a) is for the investigation of any of the following:

(i) symptoms or signs of cardiac failure;

(ii) suspected or known ventricular hypertrophy or dysfunction;

(iii) pulmonary hypertension;

(iv) valvular, aortic, pericardial, thrombotic or embolic disease;

(v) heart tumour;

(vi) symptoms or signs of congenital heart disease;

(vii) other rare indications; and

(b) is not associated with a service to which:

(i) another item in this Subgroup applies (except items 55137, 55141, 55143, 55145 and 55146); or

(ii) an item in Subgroup 2 applies (except items 55118 and 55130); or

(iii) an item in Subgroup 3 applies

Applicable not more than once in a 24 month period (R)

Bulk bill incentive

Fee: $249.95 Benefit: 75% = $187.50 85% = $212.50

(See para IN.0.19, IN.1.3, IN.7.1, IR.1.2, IR.1.3 of explanatory notes to this Category)

• Previous - Item 55118
• Next - Item 55127

Note: the service only applies if the patient meets the requirements of the descriptor and the requirements of Note: IR.1.2

Repeat serial real time transthoracic echocardiographic examination of the heart with real time colour flow mapping from at least 3 acoustic windows, with recordings on digital media, if the service:

(a) is for the investigation of known valvular dysfunction; and

(b) is requested by a specialist or consultant physician; and

(c) is not associated with a service to which:

(i) another item in this Subgroup applies (except items 55137, 55141, 55143, 55145 and 55146); or

(ii) an item in Subgroup 2 applies (except items 55118 and 55130); or

(iii) an item in Subgroup 3 applies (R)

Bulk bill incentive

Fee: $249.95 Benefit: 75% = $187.50 85% = $212.50

(See para IN.0.19, IN.1.4, IN.7.1, IR.1.2, IR.1.3 of explanatory notes to this Category)

• Previous - Item 55126
• Next - Item 55128

Note: the service only applies if the patient meets the requirements of the descriptor and the requirements of Note: IR.1.2

Repeat serial real time transthoracic echocardiographic examination of the heart with real time colour flow mapping from at least 3 acoustic windows, with recordings on digital media, if the service:

(a) is for the investigation of known valvular dysfunction; and

(b) is requested by a medical practitioner (other than a specialist or consultant physician) at, or from, a practice located in a Modified Monash 3, 4, 5, 6 or 7 area; and

(c) is not associated with a service to which:

(i) another item in this Subgroup applies (except items 55137, 55141, 55143, 55145 and 55146); or

(ii) an item in Subgroup 2 applies (except items 55118 and 55130); or

(iii) an item in Subgroup 3 applies (R)

Bulk bill incentive

Fee: $249.95 Benefit: 75% = $187.50 85% = $212.50

(See para IN.0.19, IN.1.4, IN.7.1, IR.1.2, IR.1.3 of explanatory notes to this Category)

• Previous - Item 55127
• Next - Item 55129

Note: the service only applies if the patient meets the requirements of the descriptor and the requirements of Note: IR.1.2

Repeat serial real time transthoracic echocardiographic examination of the heart with real time colour flow mapping from at least 3 acoustic windows, with recordings on digital media, if:

(a) valvular dysfunction is not the primary issue for the patient (although it may be a secondary issue); and

(b) the service is for the investigation of any of the following:

(i) symptoms or signs of cardiac failure;

(ii) suspected or known ventricular hypertrophy or dysfunction;

(iii) pulmonary hypertension;

(iv) aortic, thrombotic, embolic disease or pericardial disease (excluding isolated pericardial effusion or pericarditis);

(v) heart tumour;

(vi) structural heart disease;

(vii) other rare indications; and

(c) the service is requested by a specialist or consultant physician; and

(d) the service is not associated with a service to which:

(i) another item in this Subgroup applies (except items 55137, 55141, 55143, 55145 and 55146); or

(ii) an item in Subgroup 2 applies (except items 55118 and 55130); or

(iii) an item in Subgroup 3 applies (R)

Bulk bill incentive

Fee: $249.95 Benefit: 75% = $187.50 85% = $212.50

(See para IN.0.19, IN.1.5, IN.7.1, IR.1.2, IR.1.3 of explanatory notes to this Category)

• Previous - Item 55128
• Next - Item 55130

Intraoperative two-dimensional or three-dimensional real time transoesophageal echocardiography, if the service:

(a) includes Doppler techniques with colour flow mapping and recordings on digital media; and

(b) is performed during cardiac surgery; and

(c) incorporates sequential assessment of cardiac function before and after the surgical procedure; and

(d) is not associated with a service to which item 55135, or an item in Subgroup 3, applies (R)

Bulk bill incentive

Fee: $184.15 Benefit: 75% = $138.15 85% = $156.55

(See para IN.0.19 of explanatory notes to this Category)

• Previous - Item 55129
• Next - Item 55132

Note: the service only applies if the patient meets the requirements of the descriptor and the requirements of Note: IR.1.2

Serial real time transthoracic echocardiographic examination of the heart with real time colour flow mapping from at least 4 acoustic windows, with recordings on digital media, if the service:

(a) is for the investigation of a patient who:

(i) is under 17 years of age; or

(ii) has complex congenital heart disease; and

(b) is performed by a specialist or consultant physician practising in the speciality of cardiology; and

(c) is not associated with a service to which:

(i) another item in this Subgroup applies (except items 55137, 55141, 55143, 55145 and 55146); or

(ii) an item in Subgroup 2 applies (except items 55118 and 55130); or

(iii) an item in Subgroup 3 applies (R)

Bulk bill incentive

Fee: $249.95 Benefit: 75% = $187.50 85% = $212.50

(See para IN.0.19, IN.1.6, IN.7.1, IR.1.2, IR.1.3 of explanatory notes to this Category)

• Previous - Item 55130
• Next - Item 55133

Note: the service only applies if the patient meets one or more of the following and the requirements of Note: IR.1.2

Frequent repetition serial real time transthoracic echocardiographic examination of the heart with real time colour flow mapping from at least 3 acoustic windows, with recordings on digital media, if the service:

(a) is for the investigation of a patient who:

(i) has an isolated pericardial effusion or pericarditis; or

(ii) has a normal baseline study, and has commenced medication for non‑cardiac purposes that has cardiotoxic side effects and is a pharmaceutical benefit (within the meaning of Part VII of the National Health Act 1953) for the writing of a prescription for the supply of which under that Part an echocardiogram is required; and

(b) is not associated with a service to which:

(i) another item in this Subgroup applies (except items 55137, 55141, 55143, 55145 and 55146); or

(ii) an item in Subgroup 2 applies (except items 55118 and 55130); or

(iii) an item in Subgroup 3 applies (R)

Bulk bill incentive

Fee: $224.95 Benefit: 75% = $168.75 85% = $191.25

(See para IN.0.19, IN.1.7, IN.7.1, IR.1.2, IR.1.3 of explanatory notes to this Category)

• Previous - Item 55132
• Next - Item 55134

Note: the service only applies if the patient meets one or more of the following and the requirements of Note: IR.1.2

Repeat real time transthoracic echocardiographic examination of the heart with real time colour flow mapping from at least 3 acoustic windows, with recordings on digital media, for the investigation of rare cardiac pathologies, if the service:

(a) is requested by a specialist or consultant physician; and

(b) is not associated with a service to which:

(i) another item in this Subgroup applies (except items 55137, 55141, 55143, 55145 and 55146); or

(ii) an item in Subgroup 2 applies (except items 55118 and 55130); or

(iii) an item in Subgroup 3 applies (R)

Bulk bill incentive

Fee: $249.95 Benefit: 75% = $187.50 85% = $212.50

(See para IN.0.19, IN.1.8, IN.7.1, IR.1.2, IR.1.3 of explanatory notes to this Category)

• Previous - Item 55133
• Next - Item 55135

Intraoperative two-dimensional or three-dimensional real time transoesophageal echocardiography, if the service:

(a) is provided on the same day as a service to which item 38477, 38484, 38499, 38516 or 38517 applies; and

(b) includes Doppler techniques with colour flow mapping and recordings on digital media; and

(c) is performed during cardiac valve surgery (replacement or repair); and

(d) incorporates sequential assessment of cardiac function and valve competence before and after the surgical procedure; and

(e) is not associated with a service to which item 22054, 55130, or an item in Subgroup 3, applies (R)

Bulk bill incentive

Fee: $383.10 Benefit: 75% = $287.35 85% = $325.65

(See para IN.0.19 of explanatory notes to this Category)

• Previous - Item 55134
• Next - Item 55137

Note: the service only applies if the patient meets the requirements of the descriptor and the requirements of Note: IR.1.2

Serial real time transthoracic echocardiographic examination of the heart with real time colour flow mapping from at least 4 acoustic windows, with recordings on digital media, if the service:

(a) is for the investigation of a fetus with suspected or confirmed:

(i) complex congenital heart disease; or

(ii) functional heart disease; or

(iii) fetal cardiac arrhythmia; or

(iv) cardiac structural abnormality requiring confirmation; and

(b) is performed by a specialist or consultant physician practising in the speciality of cardiology with advanced training and expertise in fetal cardiac imaging; and

(c) is not associated with a service to which:

(i) an item in Subgroup 2 applies (except items 55118 and 55130); or

(ii) an item in Subgroup 3 applies (R)

Bulk bill incentive

Fee: $249.95 Benefit: 75% = $187.50 85% = $212.50

(See para IN.0.19, IN.1.9, IR.1.2, IR.1.3 of explanatory notes to this Category)

• Previous - Item 55135
• Next - Item 55141